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Wednesday 13 March 2019

SAGA GIS Manual-Satellite Image Analysis and Terrain Modelling




This training manual has been developed with support from the Australian government via funding provided through their Artisanal and Small-scale Mining for Development project being implemented by Charles Darwin University. This project has been run and the material for this manual developed in collaboration between three universities in Eastern Indonesia and Australia 1) Charles Darwin University (Darwin), 2) UNDANA University (Kupang) and 3) Haluoleo University (Kendari – South East Sulawesi).



Versions of this manual have been published in both Indonesian and English, and made available for distribution online through a creative commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike license. This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon your work non-commercially, as long as they credit you and license their new creations under the identical terms. 



References 
Fisher, R., Hobgen, S. et al. (2017, in press). Free satellite imagery and digital elevation model analyses enabling natural resource management in the developing world: case studies from Eastern Indonesia Singapore Journal of Tropical Geography. 

Conrad, O. et al., (2015). System for Automated Geoscientific Analyses (SAGA) v. 2.1.4. Geoscientific Model Development, 8, pp.1991–2007.



What will you learn
The aim of this manual is to provide a basic overview of functions within SAGA GIS that enable applications in two key areas important for evidence-based natural resource management. They are (1) satellite-based mapping and monitoring, and (2) terrain analysis and hydrological modelling. The manual is divided up into the following sections: 

Quick start: This section is designed to enable you to jump into SAGA so you can become familiar with its layout and functionality. You will learn here how to import satellite imagery, elevation and other forms of GIS data. You will also visualise landscapes in 3D and ‘fly’ through satellite imagery.



 GIS Concepts: This section describes fundamental concepts and terminology used when referring to map data. For example, what is GIS, what is spatial data, what types of spatial data there are. You will also learn about how data is displayed in a GIS, how satellites collect earth images and elevation data, and how you can access them free on-line



Terrain Analysis: This section will introduce basic concepts in terrain analysis and how to prepare elevation data for hydrological analysis. SAGA enables the creation of multiple terrain layers which can be used for a broad range of ecological modelling, disaster risk, catchment function and agricultural applications. You will be surprised how easy it is and how much useful landscape information you can produce using SAGA and one data layer – Elevation.



Working with Landsat/Sentinel 2 Data: The Landsat satellite provides an incredibly powerful archive of earth imagery for the whole globe going back many decades. Landsat is the primary tool for scientists, governments and NGO’s monitoring the earth’s natural resources because it provides regular high-quality imagery that’s easy to access, and it’s free! Sentinel 2 is a new satellite launched by the European space agency, similar to Landsat, but providing higher resolution imagery. Using these data you will learn how to quickly and easily import and map land cover and land cover change using sophisticated remote sensing techniques

Applications: This section will present a number of example applications building on what you have learned in the preceding sections. The section will cover these three broad application areas:


1. Fire mapping 2. Forest cover change 3. Off-site mine impacts with sediment flow path tracing.

 Advanced concepts: This section will explore some more advanced ideas in satellite image analysis and also present some additional techniques for getting the most out of SAGA. This section also explores the use of SAGA for Travel time analysis. Modelling travel time to services has become a common public tool for planning infrastructure for improving service provision. The aim of the tools described in this section is to provide simple, open source, adaptable, interactive travel time modelling tools to allow greater access to, and participation in, service access analysis.



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